Statement Type General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements Questions for NEET

Statement Type General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements Questions for NEET

Statement Type Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements Questions for NEET

In each of the following questions a statement I is given followed by a correspond statement II just below it. Mark the correct answer from the following statements.
1. Statement I and statement II are correct and statement II is the correct explanation of statement I
2. Statement I and statement II are correct but statement II is not the correct explanation of statement I.
3. Statement I is correct but statement II is false
4. Statement I if false but statement II is correct.

1. Statement I: In the extraction of Ag, Complex Na[Ag(CN)2] is reacted with zinc
Statement II: Zn is a d – block metal

2. Statement I: In the electrolytic extraction of aluminium from alumina cryolite is used
Statement II: Cryolite dissolves alumina

3. Statement I: All the ores are minerals
Statement II: Ores contains metals in combined state

4. Statement I: Wrought iron is more malleable and ductile than steel
Statement II: It contains slightly less percentage of carbon

5. Statement I: Nitriding is the process of heating steel in presence of N2 to form iron nitrides
Statement II: The surface of steel becomes hard after nitriding process

6. Statement I: Chalcopyrites is concentrated by froth floatation method
Statement II: CuFeS2 is the chief ore of copper

7. Statement I: Ores are generally converted into oxides, prior to reduction
Statement II: Metal oxides can be easily reduced

8. Statement I: In froth floatation method sodium ethyl xanthate is used as a collector
Statement II: Sulphide ore particles are covered by sodium ethyl xanthate so that they are not wetted by water and come into froth

9. Statement I: Lead, tin and bismuth are purified by liquation method
Statement II: Lead, tin and bismuth have low melting point as compared to impurities

10. Statement I: Reduction of ZnO with carbon is done at 1100 C°
Statement II: ΔG° is negative at this temperature, this process is spontaneous

11. Statement I: Metals of high purity are obtained by zone refining
Statement II: Impurities are more soluble in the melt than pure solid metal

12. Statement I: Au, Pt, Ag, etc. are found in free state
Statement II: The metals which are noble and chemically less reactive are found in free state

13. Statement I: Autoreduction of ore is used for the extraction of copper
Statement II: The sulphide ore of copper reacts with its oxide to give the metal

14. Statement I: Carnallite is a mineral of magnesium
Statement II: Sodium is extracted by electrolysis ofaqueous sodium chloride solution

15. Statement I: Ag and Au are extracted by leaching the ores with a dilute solution of NaCN in presence of oxygen
Statement II: Gangue particles dissolve in NaCN solution

Answer
1 - 32 - 13 - 24 - 15 - 4
6 - 27 - 38 - 19 - 110 - 1
11 - 112 - 113 - 114 - 315 - 3


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